NTSE STAGE 1 CONDUCTED BY
SCERT UDAIPUR 2012
ORIGINAL PAPER (RAJASTHAN)
ALONG WITH ANSWER KEY
61. What is Guillotine?
(1) Mine of Coal (2) Human Settlement (3) Death Machine (4) Shifting Agriculture
Ans. (3)
Sol. The guillotine is a device designed for
carrying out executions during French Revolution by Maximilien Robespierre,
62. Massai Mara national Park is located in:
(1) India (2) Pakistan (3)
Sudan (4) Kenya
Ans. (4)
Sol. The Maasai Mara National Reserve is a
large game reserve in south-western Kenya.
63. In which country first time the
cultivation of opium begin?
(1) Portugal (2) India (3)
China (4) Britain
Ans. (BONUS). Answer given was 1 as per SCERT
KEY
Sol. The Portuguese had introduced opium into
China in the early sixteenth century. The historical evidence of opium cultivation was first from Mesopotamia
64. Which treaty was imposed on Germany after
first would war?
(1) Versailles (2) Paris (3)
Vienna (4) London
Ans. (1)
Sol. The Treaty of Versailles 1919 was one of
the peace treaties at the end of World War l between Germany and Allies.
65. Who opened the first Cricket Club in India?
(1) Britisher (2) Hindu (3)
Zoroastrians (4)
Muslim
Ans. (BONUS) Answer given was 3 as per SCERT KEY
Sol. The
Parsis founded the first Indian cricket
club, the Oriental Cricket Club in Bombay in 1848. The first
Indian club, the Calcutta Cricket Club, was established in 1792 by Britishers.
66. What is “Barchans”?
(1) Name of Sand dune (2) Name of Village (3) Name of Tree (4) Name of Mountain
Ans. (1)
Sol. Barchans is a crescent-shaped shifting
sand dune, convex on the windward side and steeper and concave on the leeward.
67. Which state coast line is called the
Malabar?
(1) Gujarat (2) Kerala (3)
Rajasthan (4) West Bengal
Ans. (2)
Sol. The Malabar Coast is a long and narrow
coastline on the south-western shore line of the mainland Indian subcontinent in Kerala.
68. Ranthambore is situated in:
(1) Rajasthan (2)
Arunachal Pradesh (3) Assam (4) Madhya Pradesh
Ans. (1)
Sol. Ranthambore National Park is one of the
largest national parks situated in Rajasthan, India.
69. The full form of C.N.G. is :
(1) Compund Natural Gas (2)
Complex Natural Gas
(3) Compund New Gas (4)
Compressed Natural Gas
Ans. (4)
Sol. Compressed natural gas (CNG) is a fossil
fuel substitute for gasoline (petrol).
70. The ore of iron is:
(1) Haematite (2) Uranium (3) Bauxite (4) Lignite
Ans. (1)
Sol. Hematite, also spelled as haematite, is
the mineral form of iron.
71. Gender ratio in India is:
(1) 880 / 1000 (2)
940 / 1000 (3) 300 / 1000 (4) 400 / 1000
Ans. (2)
Sol. Sex Ratio of India has improved from 933
in 2001 to 940 in 2011.
72. Bhakra-Nangal Project is situated on the
River?
(1) Satluj (2)
Tungabhadra (3) Damodar (4)
Mahi
Ans. (1)
Sol. Bhakra Nangal Dam is a gravity dam across
the Sutlej River.
73. When was “Indian Wildlife Protection Act”
implemented?
(1) 1970 (2) 1972 (3)
1974 (4) 1976
Ans. (2)
Sol. The Government of India enacted Wild Life
(Protection) Act 1972 with the objective of effectively protecting the wild life of this country and to control
poaching, smuggling and illegal trade in wildlife
and its derivatives.
74. Salty Water lake is :
(1) Jaisamand lake (2) Rajsamand lake (3) Didwana lake (4) Gapsagar
lake
Ans. (3)
Sol. Didwana is about 180 km west of
Jaipur the pink city and capital of Rajasthan. It is 230 km East of Jodhpur. The famous salt lake – The Didwana
salt lake is situated here.
75. The Rainfall that occurs during winter
season is known as :
(1) Monsoon (2) Cyclone (3) Mango
Shower (4) Mavath
Ans. (4)
Sol. Winter rains locally known as Mahawat in
Rajasthan.
76. Who is the first Person of India?
(1) Prime Minister (2) President (3) Governor (4) Chief
Minister
Ans. (2)
Sol. The President is the first citizen of the
country.
77. The country that is not permanent member
of United Nation Organisation is?
(1) Russia (2) Britain (3)
China (4) India
Ans. (4)
Sol. The permanent members of the Security
Council, also known as the Permanent Five, Big Five, or P5, include the following five governments: China, France,
Russia the United Kingdom and USA.
78. “The long walk to freedom” is
autobiography of?
(1) Nelsen Mandela (2) Mahatma Gandhi (3) Barak Obama (4)
Amitabh Bachchan
Ans. (1)
Sol. “Long Walk to Freedom” is an
autobiographical work written by South African President Nelson Mandela.
79. “Code of conduct” is related to?
(1) War (2) Transportation (3)
Cereals (4) Election
Ans. (4)
Sol. Election Commission of India issue code of
conduct for political parties in elections.
80. Who can seek information from government
under “right to information Act”?
(1) Any citizen (2) Only
Government officials
(3) Only elected members of Loksabha
(4) Only elected members of Vidhan
Sabha
Ans. (1)
Sol. The Right to Information Act 2005 (RTI) is
an Act of the Parliament of India "to provide for setting out the practical regime of right to
information for citizens”.
81. How many languages are there under
article 8th in the Indian Constitution?
(1) 22 (2) 20 (3) 25 (4) 15
Ans. (1)
Sol. The Eighth Schedule to the Indian
Constitution contains a list of 22 scheduled languages.
82. The first nation of the world which
provided adult franchise is:
(1) America (2) India (3) Brazil (4) New Zealand
Ans. (4)
Sol. New Zealand is the first nation in the
world to achieve universal adult franchise.
83. Which of the following Country has
adopted the one (single) Party System?
(1) India (2) America (3) Japan (4) China
Ans. (4)
Sol. Chinese Communist Party
84. In which year Indian National Congress
was established?
(1) 1889 (2) 1885 (3) 1985 (4) 1905
Ans. (2)
Sol. INC was founded on 28 December 1885.
85. Out of the following which is not a union
territory?
(1) Pondicherry (2) Chandigarh (3) Goa (4)
Daman and Div
Ans. (3)
Sol. Goa is a state.
86. When was the “National Rural Employment Guarantee
Act” Passed?
(1) 2001 (2) 2003 (3) 2005 (4) 2007
Ans. (3)
Sol. The Mahatma Gandhi National Rural
Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA) is an Indian job guarantee scheme, enacted by legislation on August 25, 2005.
87. What is GDP?
(1) Gross Daily Production (2)
Gross Domestic Production
(3)
Gross Domestic Power (4) Gross Development Production
Ans. (2)
Sol. Gross domestic product (GDP) is the market
value of all officially recognized final goods and services produced within a country in a given period of time.
88. When is the National Consumer Day
celebrated in India?
(1) December, 24 (2)
September, 16 (3) March, 8 (4) May, 25
Ans. (1)
Sol. In India, 24th December is observed as “National
Consumer Rights Day”, since the Consumer Protection
Act, 1986 was enacted on this day.
89. According to Census-2011 the literacy
rate of Rajasthan?
(1) 48.34% (2) 54.90% (3)
67.06% (4) 74.04%
Ans. (3)
Sol. Literacy rate of Rajasthan is 67.07% according
to 2011.
90. In which year did the Economic
Liberalisation start in India?
(1) 1991 (2) 1996 (3)
1999 (4) 2004
Ans. (1)
Sol. The economic liberalisation in India
refers to ongoing economic reforms in India that started on 24 July 1991.
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